Archive for the ‘changing the world’ Category

Tom Siebel on problems to focus on – if you’d like to change the world

Monday, February 23rd, 2009

Tom Siebel (from fame of Siebel Systems) identifies the next opportunities for entrepreneurs looking to change the world. Using surfing as an anology, these are the waves in the horizon—you have to paddle hard and fast now before it reaches you. The IT wave has already floated us far. And although IT will still play a large role in solving these problems, these are the broader world problems that need to be solved (technology is just the conduit for the solution).

The big problems are .. *drumroll*:

  • food
  • water
  • healthcare
  • energy

Counterintuitively for most technologists, these are all “lower in the stack” type problems. Why? Because more people are living longer/child mortality rates improving (thanks to advances in health care), hence an aging population – with inadequate health care infrastructure, especially in China.

Here are some notes from the Mark Logic CEO’s blog (that I mostly cut-and-pasted here, thanks to Dave Kellogg for actually transcribing):

  • He (Tom Siebel) did a long riff contrasting the period from 1980 to 2000 with what he anticipates in the period from 2010 to 2030.
  • The 1980 to 2000 period was a paradise of government policies, efficient capital markets, and a free flow of capital to information technology that ultimately created a $1T information technology industry.
  • IT growth was 17% CAGR from 1980 to 2000. From 2000 it grows, he says, with GDP at a rate more like 3%. “The party here is over.”
  • “It’s done. Tell me the next step that’s a replacement technology. Right now it’s all bells and whistles.”
  • The big picture from 2010 to 2030, he says, is (1) increased government regulation, (2) exponential population growth, (3) aging population, (4) increased demand for healthcare (of which 85% of an individual’s lifetime consumption is spent in the last year of life), and (5) energy scarcity.
  • It took from 8000 BC to 1750 AD to grow the world population to 1B. In 2008, it’s 6.5B. In 2028 it will be 9B. (Says the guy next to me: “and they’re all going to need to buy things — how is this bad?”)
  • These trends make for the following opportunities: (1) food, (2) water, (3) energy, and (4) healthcare.
  • Per-capita energy population is increasing exponential. So if you combine exponential population growth with exponential per-capita energy consumption, you end up with energy demand that is — pardon the expression — exponential squared.
  • He then discussed the concept of peak oil, an idea that I’d heard of but that I hadn’t known was postulated in the 1950s by an engineer at Shell. By 2020/2030, says Siebel, this gets to be a real problem.
  • He then said we have two choices: drill / drill / drill or invent / invent / invent.
  • He then discussed two initiatives he’s working on: (1) an Energy-Free Home Challenge that is soon to be formally announced, and (2) a new company called C3 that he was involved in founding.
  • The Energy-Free Home Challenge is a contest with $20M in prizes paid for by the Siebel Foundation (2007 annual report here). The goal is to find a way to build houses that consume net zero energy at the end of a year, built with no more expense than traditional construction methods.
  • C3 (which I think is related to the acronym carbon-conscious consumer) is a new company, run by Siebel veteran Pat House, that will make enterprise software to help companies manage their carbon footprint. The company started by calling together a panel of 29 experts during the summer of 2008. “Deliberations were concluded 12/08.” C3 was founded last month, in 1/09. Operations will begin in 2/09. The product spec will be completed by summer 09. And — if I heard correctly — they will have demonstrable product one quarter later in fall 09. (And one heck of a development team if they can actually build a product in a quarter.)
  • C3′s goal is to help companies “monitor, mitigate, and monetize” their carbon footprint. I tried for about 15 minutes to find a website for the firm and failed. If you find one, let me know via a comment and I’ll link it here.
  • Almost to the point of comedy Siebel strained to not position C3 as an information technology company, despite the fact that it will sell enterprise software. “C3 is an energy tech company.” “IT is incidental to C3.” “C3 will not have an IT rate of growth.” (How quickly they turn.)

Check the entire podcast for the entire story with stats.

Tom Siebel – Emerging Opportunities in a Post IT Marketplace

Top world problems

Wednesday, February 11th, 2009

Just in case you’re looking for a problem to solve, real quickly – here’s the current list of world’s top problems:

  • Climate Change
  • Communicable Diseases
  • Conflicts
  • Education
  • Financial Instability
  • Governance and Corruption
  • Malnutrition and Hunger
  • Population: Migration
  • Sanitation and Water
  • Subsidies and Trade Barriers

Take your pick! :)

From Bjorn Lomborg: Our priorities for saving the world

Mobile Apps Are Not (Desktop|Web) Apps Dumb-ed Down

Monday, December 8th, 2008

Tomi T Ahonen wrote an excellent post at 7th Mass Media Report, recapping the 10 years of mobile (a testament to his experience!), and how it’s worth 71Bil today. I’d like to share a condensed, nay, a tiny hand-picked section of it here—to highlight something would help mobile app entrepreneur-developers. I’ve written before about why I’m excited about mobile apps, but it’s always good to get some words of wisdom from a real industry veteran.

A word of advice on developing for mobile:

To succeed in this space, you should not copy your existing content formats and try to squeeze them onto the mobile phone. Yes, we can of course take the existing web page, and squeeze it to the phone screen. Yes, we can chop up movies into 5 minute clips and offer them on phones. Yes, we can do the headline news, and offer them on SMS alerts. But that is copying existing legacy mass media. Television did not succeed by showing “cinema” content on the TV screen. Yes, movies were always a part of television, but TV innovated and created. Talk shows, 24 hour news, Game shows, Music Videos, Reality TV. You can’t do those in the cinema. They are not copies of an older media. They are content invented for TV. Now we have to do the same with mobile.

Mobile is a new mass media (the seventh). Not the dumb little brother of the internet. Mobile is a superior mass media platform, with seven unique benefits. And yes, it can be done. I have a rapidly expanding collection of examples of true mobile content innovations here at this blogsite. Obviously I have 16 case studies in my latest book, Mobile as 7th of the Mass Media, to show how to go beyond the copy, and into the creative and innovative. Remember, mobile content is not a “struggling industry” like the internet, where content owners hope to find “eyeballs” and then desperately try to sell advertising. We get 71 billion dollars of revenues, and 68 billion of that – 96 percent of it – is content that is paid for by the end-users. We have a far healthier industry than the internet. You can make money in mobile.

Just a quick comparison of other industries to get a sense of how huge this opportunity is, and how fast it’s growing:

The mobile content industry is now ten years old. In the past ten years, mobile content has turned into a global giant industry worth over 71 billion dollars of annual revenues. That is as big as all hollywood box office revenues, plus all global music revenues, and all videogaming software revenues – put together. Hollywood and music are 100 year old industries. Videogaming is a 30 year old industry. But mobile has already grown bigger than all three, combined, in only ten years. This is a juggernaut. Its a runaway train. Its the opportunity that will suck in every cliche that pundits can think of.

This post is much longer and I do no justice summarizing, thus I highly recommend you set aside 20 mins to fully read and absorb the knowledge from here (I found this insightful gem from this week‘s Carnival of the Mobilists).

On a related note, I’ve been collecting some thoughts on how developers should approach the mobile platform (not treating it like a traditional desktop app or web app platform), and the key properties of a good mobile app. Stay tuned for that!

Entrepreneurs are necessarily delusional—crazy enough to try make turn a vision into a reality. If you have any doubts that mobile applications can change the world, here’s a video clip of how a mobile app is used to transform the education landscape at the Bottom of the Pyramid.

The market needs a self-correcting mechanism

Wednesday, October 15th, 2008

Update: This is a cross post, a slightly longer version is posted on Wokai’s blog (a microfinance startup). Head over to check it out here. Thanks Leslie!

There’s an interesting Op-Ed on the NY Times titled “The Rise of the Machines“. As a technologist, I passionately believed in the power of technology to change the world. However, the power can likewise be abused. Well, in today’s market .. it’s more about greed catching up with men, not necessarily power being consciously used for malicious intent. From the post,

“BEWARE of geeks bearing formulas.” So saith Warren Buffett, the Wizard of Omaha. Words to bear in mind as we bail out banks and buy up mortgages and tweak interest rates and nothing, nothing seems to make any difference on Wall Street or Main Street. Years ago, Mr. Buffett called derivatives “weapons of financial mass destruction”

This entire economic mess, impacting the world .. all from some math formulas. Father of microfinance, Muhammad Yunus talks in this short insightful video:

He says that the market needs to find its own self-correcting mechanism. The more speculative you get, the more you set aside for a “rainy day” fund. A government bailout is akin to running to mommy and daddy for help. And the mechanism needs to be designed right now, right when we need it the most, right when we’re feeling the pain the most.

Because when times are good, we’re not going to be convinced that we’re going to need that rainy day fund. Microfinance, is about empowering people to lift themselves out of poverty. It’s not a free handout.

Awesome advice.

The distance between success and failure, is _that_ tiny

Monday, September 8th, 2008

“The distance is measured the same way no matter which where you look at it from, top-down or bottom-up. The distance between success and failure, is that tiny. You just don’t know it. The guys who have been complete and utter failures at their startups, could have been just 3 days away from being superstars. they just didn’t know it, that they could have just dug in and walked one more mile, and made it.”
— Shai Agassi, at his talk at Stanford titled “The Physics of Startups